Is testicular cancer preventable?
Testicular cancer cannot be prevented.
Unlike some other cancers, there are currently no recommended screening exams for testicular cancer. It is recommended you conduct a self-exam in a warm shower once a month. If you notice changes in the testicles, seek medical attention.
Testicular cancer risk factors
There are some risk factors that may increase the likelihood that you could develop testicular cancer. A risk factor is anything that increases your chance of developing testicular cancer. Some risk factors for testicular cancer include:
- Having one (or both) undescended testicle(s) (cryptorchidism)
- Abnormal development of the testicles
- Previous testicular cancer diagnosis
- Having a personal family history of testicular cancer (especially in a father or brother)
- Penis and urethra abnormalities (hypospadias)
- Confirmed HIV/AIDS diagnosis
- Being white/Caucasian
Not everyone with one or more of the above risk factors will get testicular cancer. But having any of these risk factors may increase your risk of developing the disease.
If you’re at high risk for testicular cancer, talk to your doctor about tests that may help determine if you have early signs of the disease.
Related resources
Testicular Cancer Symptoms and Causes
Testicular Cancer Screening and Diagnosis
Testicular Cancer Treatment
Testicular Cancer Treatment Team